OXYGEN GAS

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Basic information

  • Chemical formula(s): \({\rm O_2}\)
  • Other names: -
  • CAS: 7782-41-7
  • International Chemical Safety Card (ICSC): 0138
  • Flammability: no
  • NOAA’s description: colourless, odourless, and tasteless gas; noncombustible, but actively supports the burning of combustible materials; some materials that don not burn in air burn in oxygen

NFPA 704 (fire diamond)

  • Health (blue): 3 - short exposure could cause serious temporary or moderate residual injury.
  • Flammability (red): 0 - will not burn under typical fire conditions, will not burn in air unless exposed to a temperature of 820 °C for more than 5 minutes.
  • Instability–reactivity (yellow): 0 - normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water.
  • Special notice (white):
    • OX - oxidiser

Hazard statements

Code Phrase
H270 May cause or intensify fire; oxidiser of category 1
H280 contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated

Precautionary statements

Code Phrase
P220 keep away from clothing and other combustible materials
P244 keep valves and fittings free from oil and grease
P370+P376 IN CASE OF FIRE: stop leak if safe to do so
P403 store in a well-ventilated place

Protective measures

Gloves

No skin protection necessary.

Safety goggles

Always wear safety goggles when handling gaseous oxygen. Corrective glasses are not considered safety googles.

Clothing

  • Wear long trousers and fully covered shoes.
  • Contact lenses are forbidden while working with chemical substances, even in combination with safety glasses.
  • Do not wear cosmetics.
  • Do not wear synthetic clothing while working with flammable liquids or gases or when a hazard is present as these materials tend to melt and stick to exposed skin.
  • Do not wear headphones.

Spill management

Not applicable.